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Metal cans
Overview of market for metal cans, Containerperformance, requirements, Container designs, Raw materials for can-making,
Steel, Aluminium,
Recycling of packaging metal, Can-making processes, Three-piece welded cans,
Two-piece single drawn and multiple drawn (DRD) cans, Two-piece drawn and wall
ironed (DWI) cans, End-making processes, Plain food can ends and shells for
food/drink easy-open ends, Conversion of end shells into easy-open ends,
Coatings, film laminates and inks, Processing of food and drinks in metal
packages, Can reception at the packer, Filling and exhausting, Seaming, Heat processing, Post-process can cooling,
drying and labelling , Container handling, Storage and distribution, Shelf life
of canned foods, Interactions between
the can and its contents, The role of tin, The dissolution of tin from the can
surface, Tin toxicity, Iron, Lead, Aluminium, Lacquers, Internal corrosion,
Stress corrosion cracking, Environmental stress cracking corrosion of aluminium
alloy beverage can ends, Sulphur staining, External corrosion
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